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O que (quem) é hypogeum - definição

UNDERGROUND TEMPLE OR TOMB

Hypogea; Hypogaeum

Hypogeum

·noun The subterraneous portion of a building, as in amphitheaters, for the service of the games; also, subterranean galleries, as the catacombs.

hypogeum

[?h??p?(?)'d?i:?m]

¦ noun (plural hypogea) an underground chamber.

Origin

C17: from L., from Gk hupogeion, neut. of hupogeios 'underground'.

Hypogeum

A hypogeum or hypogaeum (plural hypogea or hypogaea, pronounced ; literally meaning "underground", from Greek hypo (under) and ghê (earth)James Stevens Curl (2006) A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture) is an underground temple or tomb.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypogeum

Wikipédia

Hypogeum

A hypogeum or hypogaeum (plural hypogea or hypogaea, pronounced ; literally meaning "underground", from Greek hypo (under) and ghê (earth)) is an underground temple or tomb.

Hypogea will often contain niches for cremated human remains or loculi for buried remains. Occasionally tombs of this type are referred to as built tombs.

The term hypogeum can also refer to any antique building or part of building built below ground such as the series of tunnels under the Colosseum which held slaves (particularly enemy captives) and animals while keeping them ready to fight in the gladiatorial games. The animals and slaves could be let up through trapdoors under the sand-covered arena at any time during a fight.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypogeum